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16:53–16:56
S19-3 (PP)
DO UROLOGICAL SURGERIES RESULT IN MORE
DISTRESS? THE ANALYSIS OF THE STRESS LEVELS
CONNECTED TO THE SURGERIES IN PAEDIATRIC
PATIENTS
Irena KORICANAC
1
, Zoran RADOJICIC
2
, Sasa MILIVOJEVIC
2
and Sara BECANOVOC
1
1) University Children’s Hospital, Clinical and Health Psychology Departmant, Belgrade, SERBIA - 2) University
Children’s Hospital, Urology Departmant, Belgrade, SERBIA
PURPOSE
We have considered the stress levels caused by surgery in urological patients. The aim is to analyze
the stressfulness of urological interventions compared to other surgeries, as well as determining
which aspects of the situation and features of patients cause higher stress levels.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
233 persons were interviewed (69 school children, 164 parents of the operated children aged
between 0 and 17). In order to examine the experiences connected with different aspects of the op-
eration from the child’s and the parent’s point of view, questionnaires were prepared. The collected
data have undergone quantitative (Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis H) and qualitative analysis.
RESULTS
Stress levels reported by the parents and the children who had urogenital interventions are sig-
nificantly higher than the levels reported at other departments - urological patients got 2.27 stress
level out of 3 in comparison to 1.82 stress level of children at other departments; parents at urology
department got 2.49 stress level compared to 1.96 level of parents stress at other departments
(sig. 0.05). Separated into four age groups (sig. 0.05), the highest stress levels are reported by
the parents whose children were operated at age 3 to 7 - (age 0-2_1.88); (age 3-7_2.48); (age
8-12_1.63); (13-17_1.94)
CONCLUSIONS
According to our data,urological surgeries are more stressful than other interventions and the level
of stress is highest at the genital stadium of development (age 3-7). Recommendation is to perform
urological surgeries before the genital stadium which is characterized by castration and separation
anxieties.