280
28
TH
CONGRESS OF THE ESPU
VS: VIDEO SCREEN
(no presentation)
ESPU Meeting
VS-1 (VS without presentation)
HOW WE IMPROVED LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOPLASTY
TRAINING
Pedro Jose LOPEZ
1
, Yolanda PULLIN
2
, Francisco REED
1
, Nelly LETELIER
3
,
Danielle REYES
1
, Francisca YANKOVIC
1
and Ricardo ZUBIETA
4
1) Exequiel González Cortés, Urology, Santiago, CHILE - 2) Hospital Exequiel Gonzalez Cortes, Urology, Santiago,
CHILE - 3) Exequiel González Cortés, Uroglogy, Santiago, CHILE - 4) Exequiel González Cortés, Urologia, Santiago,
CHILE
PURPOSE
Laparoscopic pyeloplasty is the gold standard surgery for resolution in a pelviureteric junction
obstruction (UPJO). 1 Being one of the most demanding minimally invasive surgeries in pediatric
urology, training in laparoscopic surgery is hard and special skills should be acquired. We believe
that better realistic and less stressful training methods should be implemented.
Our objectives are to enhance training skills for better surgical outcomes also reduce stress related
to learning by simply following a step by step protocol.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
We created a video to demonstrated how we tested the previous published step-by-step protocol.
2 A prospective study was conducted in our institution including 12 patients > 5 kg with UPJO.
These patients were separated in 2 groups Group A (Surgeons) and Group B (Trainees). Group
A was indicated to perform their procedure technique of choice and Group B was indicated to per-
form the procedure following the step-by-step protocol. Surgical time from incision to skin closure
was measured.
RESULTS
A reduction in surgical time from 157 (120-200) minutes in group A to 150 (90-210) minutes in group
B was achieved. No complications where observed after surgery in both groups. Minimum follow up
of 12 months with a dynamic scintigraphy showed no obstructed.
CONCLUSIONS
We improved duration and quality of surgery by applying the protocol and practicing the procedure
as many times as possible this guarantees a better outcome. Making a step-by-step training surgi-
cal protocol for each laparoscopic procedure, which should be interiorized by the trainee, could
shorten the learning curve and bringing confidence to the resident in her/his future career. With
this surgical protocol, a kind of repeated "brain surgery" is taken in every procedure (assisted or
performed), helping in the step-by-step of the surgery.