Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  277 / 330 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 277 / 330 Next Page
Page Background

277

19–22 APRIL, 2017, BARCELONA, SPAIN

S25-12 (P without presentation)

A NEW PORTABLE TRAFFIC LIGHT- LIKE ULTRASOUND

BLADDER SCANNER FOR PATIENTS

María FERNÁNDEZ-IBIETA, Nerea GONZALEZ-TEMPRANO, Flor VILLALON-

FERRERO, Leyre LARREINA, Eider ETXART-LOPETEGI, Jose Luis RAMOS-

GARCÍA, Alex URBISTONDO, Gloria CHOCARRO-AMATRIAIN, Mariona SUÑOL

and Iñaki EIZAGUIRRE

Hospital Universitario Donostia, Pediatric Surgery, 20014, SPAIN

PURPOSE

Vesicoureteral reflux and residual urine ultimately cause kidney damage and urinary infections in

both neurogenic bladder and bladder dysfunction. In both scenarios, it would be useful to define

the presence of Post Voiding Residual (PVR), in an outpatient basis and in real time, in order to

proceed to clean catheterization or new urination, as appropriate, and only if necessary. A portable

and personal ultrasound bladder scanner, that could be handled by each patient, was designed.

The goal was to create a device that would only discern, in an outpatient basis, and in real time,

whether a significant PVR exists or not.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A B mode ultrasound transducer device capable of detecting “water” signal and translating this

quantitative signal into a color code was designed. Color code was defined according to International

Children Continence Society PVR limit values: green (<20 cc), amber (20-50 cc) and red (> 50 cc),

depending on the amount of PVR detected after micturition or catheterization. This new proto-

type has been developed under collaboration of both public regional health and bio-engineering

institutions.

RESULTS

A 390 gr and 14 cm ultrasound probe that includes:a) a convex 2.30 MHz B mode linear transducer

and b) a 12 V LED driver or color-coded terminal (red, amber, green) that lights after bladder volume

measurement. If green lights, there is no need for catheterization nor double micturition. Accuracy:

10% of detected PMR; volume range: 0-500. Scanning method: sectorial, 180º; Maximal depth:

100 mm. Data can be downloaded from the probe to a personal computer throught an USB port.

CONCLUSIONS

This personal and portable ultrasound device is actually under phase II clinical essay. Clinical

benefits include: portability, easy understanding, easy diagnosing, preventing unnecessary cath-

eterization, (verifies empty bladder) and monitoring postoperative urinary retention. This personal

and portable traffic light like ultrasound bladder scanner facilitates management and understanding

of PVR

S25-13 (P without presentation)

URETHRAL MINI-SLING FOR THE TREATMENT

OF PEDIATRIC NEUROGENIC SPHINCTER INCOMPETENCE

Jimena ESNAOLA, Roberto VAGNI, Eddys FORTUNATO, Anahi SALOMON,

Maria ORMAECHEA, Juan MOLDES and Francisco DEBADIOLA

Hospital Italiano Buenos Aires, Pediatric Urology, Caba, ARGENTINA

PURPOSE

Pediatric neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction are the most common cause of sphincter

incompetence (SI).