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28

TH

CONGRESS OF THE ESPU

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In this prospective study initiated in 2012, CIC was introduced at discharge following BE closure

in infants twice a day using an 8F lofric catheter in males and a 6F lofric catheter in females. The

frequency of CIC was increased if there were significant volumes drained or hydronephrosis and

decreased if there were no significant urine volumes drained. The compliance to CIC was assessed

at the time of follow up clinics at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively. 

RESULTS

Twenty-six patients with classic BE were commenced on CIC following BE closure. Twenty-five

patients successfully continued regular CIC. One male patient stopped CIC because the child was

very active and would not keep still enough to allow CIC to be done. Twenty patients continued

to receive CIC twice a day at follow up. Two patients had reduced their frequency of CIC after

6 months because of regular spontaneous voiding and low residual volumes at catheterisation. CIC

frequency was increased in 2 patients to treat high residual volumes. The median length of follow

up was 10 months (6.5-23.4).

Females

Males

Number of patients

11

15

Successful establishment of ISC

100%

93%

Age at establishment of ISC (months)

6.2 (5.6-7.9)

6.5 (5.1-7.8)

Age at latest follow up (years)

1.6 (0.8-3.6)

1.2 (0.9-2)

Number of times CIC performed

per day after 6 months

1

1

1

2

9

14

3

1

2

CONCLUSIONS

Early establishment of CIC by parents in bladder exstrophy patients is well tolerated and can be

successfully continued into early childhood.

S7-13 (P without presentation)

THE HIGH COST OF ACHIEVING URINARY CONTINENCE

IN CLOACAL EXSTROPHY

Martin KAEFER

1

, David WEATHERLY

1

, Benjamin WHITTAM

1

, Konrad SZYMANSKI

1

,

Carla RAMIREZ

2

, Rosalia MISSERI

1

, Katherine HUBERT

1

, Mark CAIN

1

and Richard RINK

1

1) Riley Hospital for Children, Pediatric Urology, Indianapolis, USA - 2) Roosevelt Hospital, Pediatric Surgery, Guatemala

City, GUATEMALA

PURPOSE

Cloacal exstrophy is the most devastating abnormality that can effect a neonate’s lower urinary

tract. Surgical techniques have advanced to a point where a continent urinary reservoir can be suc-

cessfully constructed. However, the goal of achieving socially acceptable urinary continence may

often come at a significant price. We hypothesize that the level of morbidity experienced following

creation of a continent urinary reservoir is significant and should lead to our consideration of other

strategies for managing this difficult clinical problem.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

We reviewed the records of all patients with cloacal exstrophy presenting to our institution (1977-

2015). Charts were reviewed for basic demographic information, comorbidities, total number of

surgeries, number of surgeries involving the urinary tract and final renal status. Patients were

excluded from final analysis if a complete record of their surgical history was not available or if they

had less than one year follow up following initial surgical management of the bladder.