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3

JUNE 22–25

TH

2016, HARROGATE, UK

About Harrogate

Harrogate is a spa town in North Yorkshire, England. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire,

the town is a tourist destination and its visitor attractions include its spa waters and RHS Harlow

Carr gardens. Nearby is the Yorkshire Dales national park and the Nidderdale AONB. Harrogate

grew out of two smaller settlements, High Harrogate and Low Harrogate, in the 17

th

century.

Since 2013, polls have consistently voted the town as "the happiest place to live" in Britain. In

2013 Harrogate was declared to be the third most romantic destination in the world, beating off

rivals including Paris, Rome and Vienna.

Harrogate spa water contains iron, sulphur and common salt. The town became known as

'The English Spa' in the Georgian Era, after its waters were discovered in the 16

th

century. In the

17

th

and 18

th

centuries its 'chalybeate' waters (containing iron) were a popular health treatment,

and the influx of wealthy but sickly visitors contributed significantly to the wealth of the town.

Harrogate railway station and Harrogate bus station in the town centre provide transport con-

nections. Leeds Bradford International Airport is 10 miles (16 km) south-west of Harrogate.

The main roads through the town are the A61, connecting Harrogate to Leeds and Ripon, and

the A59, connecting the town to York and Skipton. Harrogate is also connected to Wetherby

and the A1, by the A661. The town of Harrogate had a population of 71,594; the urban area

comprising Harrogate and nearby Knaresborough had a population of 85,128, while the figure

for the much wider Borough of Harrogate, comprising Harrogate, Knaresborough, Ripon and

a large rural area, was 151,339.