41
11–14 APRIL, 2018, HELSINKI, FINLAND
15:53–15:56
S3-7 (PP)
EFFICIENCY OF HORMONE STIMULATION TREATMENT
BEFORE HYPOSPADIAS SURGERY: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Ozlem COLOGLU
1
, Murat ALKAN
1
, Emine Bagir KILIC
2
and Seyda ERDOGAN
2
1) Cukurova University, Paediatric Surgery, Adana, TURKEY - 2) Cukurova University, Pathology, Adana, TURKEY
PURPOSE
In hypospadias surgery, there is no consensus on the choice of hormone preparations, treatment
period and surgical timing. The purpose of this study is to observe structural and histopathologi-
cal changes of hormone stimulation therapy methods in the healthy (without hypospadias) animal
model and evaluate the ideal surgical time period after hormone stimulation.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
50 Wistar Albino rats, 4–6 weeks old, were used. Rats were divided into 5 groups as parenteral
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) group, parenteral testosterone (pT) group, topical dihydrotes-
tosterone (tT) group, and control groups of parenteral and topical treatment groups. Penis diameter
and length were measured throughout the study and after the application. Biopsies were taken from
preputium for histopathological examinations and evaluated for vascularity, epithelial thickness,
inflammation and fibrosis.
RESULTS
Increase of 56 %, 58 %, 84 % in penile length, 62 %, 59.8 %, 109 % in penile diameter, 46 %,
59 %, 100 % in number of vessels, observed in the group of hCG, pT and tT, respectively, of which
statistically significant when compared to the control groups. The optimum time for surgical repair
starting from the end of hormone administration was found as after the 4
th
, 6
th
and 1
st
week in hCG,
pT, and tT groups, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
This study has shown that human chorionic gonadotropin, parenteral testosterone and topical
dihydrotestosterone treatments are useful in increasing penile size and tissue quality before hy-
pospadias surgery. The ideal surgical time period is; 4
th
, 6
th
and 1
st
week after the administration of
hCG, pT, and tT, respectively.
15:56–16:17
Discussion