30
29
th
CONGRESS OF THE ESPU
CONCLUSIONS
Bilateral NPT presenting with TTE is rare. Due to the frequent anomalies of deferens we propose
that bilateral FSP with a whole descent of the gonads though the same canal might minimize the
risk of testicular vascularization and vas deferens injury offering a better outcome. Longer follow up
for hormonal and spermatogenesis should be assess in the future.
14:28–14:30
S2-10 (CP)
SPLENO-GONADAL FUSION - RARE CONGENITAL
ANOMALY, WHICH CAN BE DIAGNOSED AND TREATED
BY LAPAROSCOPY
Piotr GASTOL, Kinga KOWALCZYK, Lidia SKOBEJKO-WLODARSKA and Margaret
BAKA-OSTROWSKA
The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Peadiatric Urology, Warsaw, POLAND
PURPOSE
Spleno-gonadal fusion is a very rare congenital anomaly resulting from abnormal adherence
between spleen and testis. This fusion can be continuous or discontinuous. It frequently associ-
ated with orophasial and/or limb abnormalities. The diagnosis is almost made as an accidental
finding during orchidectomy for presumed testicular tumor or during orchidopexy or hernioplasty.
We present our experiece with two cases.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Two boys, age 7 and 6 years, with an undescendend left testis since birth. They also suffered from
deficit of weight, high and some kind of limbs malformation. First, when he was 2 years old, he un-
derwent exploration of the left inguinal canal and retroperitoneal space with biopsy of the testis fused
with brown-reddish tissue in local hospital. Histopatological examination revealed spleno-gonadal
fusion. In the second case, USG showed mass with structure of spleen in left retroperitoneal space.
They were admitted to our department for surgical evaluation and treatment.
RESULTS
During laparoscopy, in both cases, we found hypoplastic, retained testis in the retroperitoneal space,
adhered with splenic continuous cord. Orchidectomy was performed. Histopatological examination
revealed spleno-gonadal fusion and hypoplastic testis without spermatogenesis.
CONCLUSIONS
1. Spleno-gonadal fusion is a rare congenital anomaly, which is seldom diagnosed or suspected
preoperatively.
2. Spleno-gonadal fusion must always be remembered in the differential diagnosis of a non-palpable
testis.
3. Laparoscopy is good method in evaluation and treatment boys with abdominal cryptorchidism.
14:30–14:40
Discussion